Back to home DBS commercial insurance direct settlement platform
DBS Settlement Platform DBS Settlement Platform Commercial insurance single-invoice direct settlement platform

Turn "the patient pays first and claims reimbursement later"
into "the hospital settles on the spot and the patient pays nothing up front"

DBS redesigns the whole insurance claim as a sequenced data flow and fund flow: policy data synced in real time, treatment data posted in real time, real-time adjudication against the rules the insurer presets, a cancellation and adjustment window, locked results, direct bank connectivity with T+1 clearing, and write-back of bank transaction serials for write-off — every step stays inside the system, so it is traceable, auditable and reconcilable.

DBST logo Direct Billing Settlement Token DBST — the settlement token issued by the DBS platform, carried through the whole settlement cycle DBST
Why DBS

What DBS solves

Direct settlement saves far more than workflow — it also cuts claims-adjustment risk, working-capital drag and complaint cost.

01

Patients & care experience

Settled on the spot at the hospital counter, with the settlement record kept inside the system.

Zero patient advance

Cash is settled on the spot at the hospital counter, so patients never pay upfront and then file for reimbursement; advance-payment disputes and complaint risk fall together.

No paper documents

Presetting and activating a liability rule constitutes confirmation, and a locked result constitutes approval — the records and documents inside the system are the settlement basis.

02

Insurers & claims

Automatic adjudication against preset rules, automatic settlement against the locked result.

Real-time claims adjudication

Adjudication triggers the moment hospital data arrives, so excess-of-limits and duplicate payments are blocked before settlement rather than chased afterwards.

Automatic reconciliation

Bank transaction serials are written back on T+1 and bound to the settlement voucher; write-off completes automatically within the cycle, and reconciliation uses the adjudication result as the single basis.

03

Data & compliance

Only settlement-essential fields leave the country, with a full audit trail behind every step.

Data minimisation

Only the fields strictly required for settlement are passed to the insurer; full medical records, test values, imaging material and biometric data never leave the country.

End-to-end audit trail

Data receipt timestamps, rule version numbers and parameter snapshots, the calculation process and element checksums form the basis for allocating responsibility in any post-event review.

Settlement Token

DBST: the digital settlement voucher for one claim

DBST stands for Direct Billing Settlement Token and is issued by the DBS settlement platform. A Token is not a paper settlement note moved into a screen — it folds the whole life of one claim, from policy inception to write-off, into a single verifiable object. Every field is logged in the system and every state change can be traced back.

Five classes of elements the Token binds, step by step
1 Personal feature code 7F3A-9C21 Encrypted feature data syncs in real time at inception; registration at the hospital carries an identity marker — settlement-essential fields only, never a plain-text name or ID number.
2 Insurance entitlement 362 days left · ¥100,000 The entitlement is bound to the Token: remaining validity and remaining sum insured sync in at inception and update live as this claim consumes the limit.
3 Adjudication snapshot R2.3 · 16CD92 Calculated on the spot from the liability rules the insurer preset and activated — covered amount, own-pay and the element checksum, with no estimate. The snapshot is recalculated whenever the provider refunds or adds an amount.
4 Payment instruction PI-20261104-0007 DBS is connected directly to the bank, so the instruction goes out the moment the result is generated. Inside the adjustment window the provider may cancel, refund or re-price, and the instruction is updated or withdrawn accordingly.
5 Bank transaction reference BNK-20261107-88213 Written back on T+1 and bound to the settlement voucher, with write-off inside the cycle — the adjudication result is the single basis, and reconciliation never depends on paper.
Four verifiable attributes
UUnique

Mutually exclusive and no double recovery for the same expense; excess-of-limits and duplicate payments are blocked before settlement rather than chased afterwards.

TTraceable

Every step stays in the system. Receipt timestamps, rule versions, parameter snapshots, the calculation record and element checksums form the basis for allocating responsibility.

AApprovable

Preset rule equals confirmation; a locked result equals approval. No paper documents — the Token itself is the settlement basis.

WWrite-off

The bank reference is written back automatically and bound to the settlement voucher, and the cycle closes automatically without manual matching.

Step through the settlement timeline simulator below to watch this Token's ID, state and bound elements change step by step — open the simulator →

Interactive Simulator

Settlement timing simulator

Pick a sample case and play the processing chain. As hospital data changes, the adjudication result is recalculated in real time; the bottom-left panel is the system audit trail, and every step can be traced back.

Sample case
Agreement scope
Payment method
Hospital actions (available while the cancellation / adjustment window is open)
1 / 6

System audit trail · Traceable

DBS LOG
The case and the insurance product parameters used in the simulator (liability scope, sum insured, deductible, payout ratio, effective date, validity) are demonstration examples: in real business, liability rules are preset and activated by the insurance institution inside the DBS client against the unified disease dictionary, and DBS executes them without making any separate judgement on the scope or amount of payout.
Funding Paths

How the money moves

Under the domestic edition the insurance institution selects one of two mutually exclusive paths, by pilot batch or per claim; the cross-border edition (cross-border pilot) separately specifies the cross-border receipt and payment segment.

Method 1

System operator advances the payment first

The operator pays the hospital from its own funds as an advance
The insurer pays the advance account against the locked result
The advance account offsets the amount already advanced; no balance is retained
Insurance institution actions: obtain an assignment of the insured's rights (authorised at the point of underwriting) and make payment.
Operator role: the advancing party and the assignee.
Limit and exposure: total advances per settlement cycle are capped at ¥100,000 (including amounts already transferred but not yet recovered); in-transit exposure is counted as 5 days, and in-transit amounts count towards the insurer's limit.
Method 2

Claims account + automatic bank direct payment

The insurer opens its own claims account at the partner bank
DBS connects directly to the bank and sends the instruction automatically
The bank debits the account and pays the hospital's corporate account directly
Insurance institution actions: keep the claims account adequately funded and issue authorisation to the bank; no assignment of rights is required.
Operator role: system and instruction channel only, funds never pass through the operator.
Insufficient balance: that item is not executed for now; once the insurer tops up, the instruction is re-sent automatically, and the insurer bears responsibility for the delay.
Cross-border edition · Cross-border segment

Insurer remits FX → Operator converts → Hospital

Cross-border segment: the insurer converts the mutually agreed adjudication result at the agreed settlement rate into the corresponding currency and pays it into the operator's foreign-exchange receipt account; after receipt, the operator handles the conversion into CNY under the national foreign-exchange administration rules and the bank's operational requirements, and the proceeds are used to pay the medical expenses of the partner hospital.
No retention: the balance in the foreign-exchange receipt account does not retain settlement funds and is not commingled with other funds.
Cost allocation: while the insurer's funds are in transit, the operator bears neither capital-occupation nor FX-fluctuation cost; gains and losses on the agreed settlement rate are borne by the insurer.
Overseas insurer Remittance (agreed rate) FX receipt and conversion Partner hospital (CNY)
Cross-border receipts and payments are uniformly described as "cross-border commercial health insurance direct settlement funds"; transaction codes, declaration routes and the documents required are subject to the final confirmation of the partner bank and the foreign-exchange administration authority.
Liability Allocation

Who bears which liability

The liability rules written into the agreement: rule-based causes are borne by the insurance institution and system-based causes by the system operator.

SituationBorne byKey points
Rule-based cause
Erroneous preset liability rule / disease mapping / parameters, or the insurer's own misinterpretation
Insurance institution The portion already executed by the operator (already advanced to the hospital or already transferred) must be paid by the insurer in full, and is not reduced because the rule is corrected; the portion already computed but not yet executed is still executed on the basis of the generated result; the difference caused by the rule error is borne by the insurer. The operator cooperates in optimising the rules, but does not bear responsibility for the correctness of the insurer's own rules.
System-based cause
Limited to defects in DBS itself: errors in data receipt, calculation or transmission
System operator The operator fixes the system, corrects the erroneous result and continues to improve the functionality; direct losses are borne by the operator. This does not include hospital-side data errors, the insurer's liability rules or parameter configuration errors, and equally does not include failures of third-party bank or hospital systems; the DBS system log is the basis for allocating responsibility.
Onboarding

Three steps to go live

From registration to running the first claim — a clear path with actions that can be orchestrated.

1

Institution registration and activation

Once both parties agree to cooperate, the operator opens an institutional account on the DBS platform and issues a registration invitation; the insurer completes registration within 5 working days and submits its institutional information and licences, and the relevant function permissions are enabled once verification passes.

Permissions enabled: policy data sync · disease dictionary receipt · insurance institution client · adjudication result receipt · settlement and payment notifications.
2

Rule preset and activation

Inside the DBS insurance institution client, the insurer uses the unified Chinese medical institution disease dictionary supplied by the operator to classify liability by disease, and presets and activates the settlement rules within the scope of liability.

Presetting and activating a rule constitutes confirmation of that rule; DBS then executes it and makes no separate judgement on the scope of payout.
3

Pilot launch and the first claim

A pilot list is generated inside the DBS system and confirmed by both parties, completing the first batch of treatment data interaction, real-time adjudication, mutual confirmation and settlement payment — running the full chain end to end.

Within 10 working days of the batch being completed, the parties conduct one evaluation of interaction timeliness, adjudication timeliness, transfer success rate, in-transit timeliness, receipt and conversion, and the completeness of documents.
Pilot partnerships in negotiation

Want to connect direct settlement to your policies?

Whether it is a network of domestic public hospitals at secondary level and above, or the cross-border scenario of an overseas insurer's policyholders receiving treatment in China, DBS handles it with the same sequencing logic. Get in touch with us for the full system description and the agreement text.